May 2022

VOlUME 05 ISSUE 05 MAY 2022
Gender-Based Violence: A Case Study in Samar, Philippines
1Alfonso Alex Labrague Jr., 2Julie Ann Quilatan, 3Dr. Abigail Cabaguing, 4Dr. Mae Cañal
1,2Instructor, Samar State University
3,4Assistant Professor, Samar State University
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i5-20

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

Violence against women appear to be one of the country’s pervasive problems. According to the 2017 National Demographic and Health Survey conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, one in every four Filipino women age 15 to 49 has experienced domestic violence and despite the efforts to put an end to the issue, VAW persist. This study provides an in-depth and intensive account about the experiences of woman victim of domestic violence in Samar. From the interview conducted, results revealed four themes: sexual abuse, physical abuse, emotional and psychological abuse, and economic abuse. The welfare of the children is always the mothers’ priority. Thus, despite the abuse experienced, women stay in the relationship in the hope that the relationship can be saved for the sake of the children.

KEYWORDS:

Violence Against Women, Physical Abuse, Emotional Abuse, Economic Abuse, Abusive Relationship, Gender-Based Violence, Domestic Violence

REFERENCES

1) Alonso-Borrego, Cesar and Raquel Carrasco. March 9, 2017. “Employment and the risk of domestic violence: does the breadwinner’s gender matter?” Journal of Applied Economics. 49, 2017, 50; 5074-5091.

2) Anderberg, Dan and Helmut Rainer. (January 2013). “Economic abuse: A theory of intrahousehold sabotage”. Journal of Public Economics. 97, Jan. 2013, pp. 282-295.

3) Bhalotra, Sonia et al. (2020). A Shadow Pandemic of Domestic Violence: The Potential Role of Job Loss and Unemployment Benefits. Retrieved from J longruncoffeenew (cepr.org)

4) Cramer, Christopher (November 2010). Unemployment and Participation in Violence. World Development Report 2011.

5) De Witte, Hans, Leon T.B. Jackson, & Sebastiaan Rothmann. (December 2011). The Psychological Consequences of Unemployment in South Africa. SAJEMS NS 15, 2012, No.3.

6) Fantuzzo, J. & Mohr, W.K. (1999). Prevalence and Effects of Child Exposure to Domestic Violence. The Future of Children, 9 (3),21-32.

7) Flyvbjerg, B (2011). Case study. In: N.K. Denzin and Y.S. Lincol (eds.). The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp. 301-316.

8) Khazan, Olga (August 6, 2013). When Male Unemployment Rises, Domestic Violence Rates Fall. The Atlantic. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.theatlantic.com/amp/article/278423/ on November 6, 2019.

9) Krishnan, Suneeta, C.H. Rocca, A.E. Hubbard, K. Subbiah, J. Edmeades, N.S. Padian (2010). “Do changes in spousal employment status lead to domestic violence? Insights from a prospective study in Bangalore, India”, Social Science and Medicine, Vol. 70, pp. 136-43.

10) Langevin, R., & Lang, R.A. (1990). Substance abuse among sex offenders. Annals of Sex Research, 3, 397-424.

11) National Institute of Justice (January 4, 2009). “Economic Distress and Intimate-Partner Violence”. Retrieved from https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/aarticles/economic-distress-and-intimate-partner-violence on November 12, 2019.

12) Newcomer, Eric P. August 16, 2010. Domestic violence calls increasing with high unemployment rate. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-2010-08-16-fl-domestic-violence-economy-20100815-story,amp.html on November 8, 2019.

13) Plecher, H. (March 5, 2019). Unemployed Persons Worldwide until 2020. Statista. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/statistics/266414/unemployed-persons-worldwide/

14) Raphael, Steven and Rudolf Winter-Ebmer. (April 2001). Identifying the Effect of Unemployment on Crime. The Journal of Law & Economics. Vol 44, No. 1, pp. 259-283.

15) Schlein, Lisa (February 13, 2019). Global Unemployment Has Reached Lowest Level in a Decade. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.voanews.com/archive/global-unemployment-has-reached-lowest-level-decade%3famp on November 5, 2019.

16) The Center for Family Justice. (2021). What is Domestic Violence? Retrieved from What Is Domestic Abuse | Domestic Violence Definition (centerforfamilyjustice.org)

17) United Nations. (2021). What is Domestic Abuse?. Retrieved from What Is Domestic Abuse? | United Nations

18) Villarreal, Andres. (May 2007). “Women’s employment status, coercive control, and intimate partner violence in Mexico”. Journal of Marriage and Family. 69 (May 2007); 418-434.

19) World Health Organization. 2020. Violence against children. Retrieved from World Health Organization (who.int)

VOlUME 05 ISSUE 05 MAY 2022

Indexed In

Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar